The African Telecommunications Union (ATU), in conjunction with the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), and Amazon, has introduced an online training program aimed at enhancing the regulatory and technical expertise of policymakers and officials across African nations regarding low Earth orbit satellite internet services.
This initiative comes at a pivotal moment as satellite constellations transition from specialised services to mainstream connectivity solutions, crucial for broadband expansion and emergency communication, particularly in areas where traditional infrastructure proves challenging to deploy. The growth of satellite internet services demands clear governance, effective spectrum coordination, robust interference management, and responsible stewardship of orbital resources.
ATU Secretary General John Omo emphasised the importance of proactive regulation during the program’s launch. He cautioned that the rapid expansion of satellite internet services could lead to market instability and increased risks for consumers if regulators fail to act. “The opportunity is substantial, which increases the burden of governance,” he asserted, calling for national frameworks that prioritise consumer protection, equitable access to spectrum, and a stable investment environment.
The training initiative is designed to empower Member States to manage satellite internet services effectively by improving decision-making processes and advancing technical competencies in coordination and interference management. It also addresses emerging concerns surrounding space safety and sustainability, highlighting the necessity for networks to operate harmoniously and for orbital resources to be managed responsibly.
Experts participating in the program acknowledged an evolving regulatory landscape, shifting from the relevance of satellite internet to its governance. Mario Manievicz from the ITU recognised the significant impact of non-geostationary constellations on global connectivity, particularly for underserved communities.
Furthermore, Aarti Holla Maini from UNOOSA noted that large satellite constellations pose new regulatory challenges for shared use of space. Gonzalo de Dios from Amazon stressed the need for cohesive spectrum management, licensing frameworks, and regional cooperation to facilitate efficient service delivery and support national security.
To ground these discussions in current market trends, participants are utilising ATU’s report on satellite communications developments, which notes exceptional innovations driven by multi-orbit architectures and direct-to-device technology. With around 2.6 billion people still lacking internet access, the report underscores the importance of innovative connectivity solutions that reach beyond traditional infrastructure.
Through this program, ATU aims to assist Member States in enhancing regulatory frameworks and promoting regional cooperation in satellite internet governance, thereby strengthening Africa’s position in global discussions.
