As the 2027 World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-27) approaches, Africa is intensifying its preparations and emphasising the importance of unity in managing spectrum—a critical asset for the continent’s digital evolution.
During the opening ceremony of the African Preparatory Meeting held in Nairobi, Stephen Isaboke, the Principal Secretary for Broadcasting and Telecommunications, delivered a message on behalf of William Kabogo, the Cabinet Secretary for Information, Communication, and the Digital Economy. Isaboke highlighted the significant responsibility policymakers, regulators, and industry stakeholders bear in making decisions that will impact innovation, inclusivity, and economic development.
“The choices we make regarding spectrum management will significantly influence innovation, inclusivity, and economic transformation across Africa,” the speech asserted.
Kenya and other Sub-Saharan nations recognise spectrum as a crucial national asset for social and economic advancement. In alignment with the National ICT Policy Guidelines, the Kenyan government has established frameworks to ensure the efficient spectrum utilisation, attract investments, and expand digital access, particularly in remote regions.
The demand for spectrum is surging due to the expansion of 5G networks, satellite technology, and various innovations. Leaders at the meeting urged policymakers to promote fair competition and ensure that spectrum access is beneficial for all Africans, in line with the African Union’s Agenda 2063.
The role of the African Telecommunications Union (ATU) in steering the continent’s preparations for WRC-27 was also emphasised. ATU Secretary General John Omo outlined the advancements made since last year’s gathering in Maseru, including an updated African Spectrum Allocation Plan and the inaugural IMT Spectrum Roadmap designed to enhance mobile broadband coverage.
“Ongoing discussions at the WRC represent a key event organised by the ITU, where global spectrum allocations are determined, affecting various sectors from aviation to broadcasting and mobile communications,” noted Omo.
He also acknowledged Africa’s achievements in reclaiming broadcasting orbital slots for 31 countries and realigning FM frequencies to alleviate congestion.
David Mugonyi, the Director General of the Communications Authority of Kenya, underscored the significance of the spectrum as a crucial, albeit invisible, tool connecting over 1.5 billion Africans and facilitating education, healthcare, trade, and innovation.
“Effective and forward-thinking spectrum policies are vital to bridging the existing gaps,” Mugonyi emphasised, advocating for a unified African voice to harmonise policies and attract investments.
The event was attended by diplomatic representatives from various countries, including Eritrea, Angola, Morocco, Zambia, Sudan, Burundi, Burkina Faso, South Sudan, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It highlighted a collective commitment across the continent to approach the challenges ahead in a unified manner.
