Zambia is positioning itself to take advantage of significant economic opportunities by advancing Artificial Intelligence (AI). Projections indicate that AI could contribute as much as 8% to the nation’s GDP by 2030.
This forecast was presented by Brilliant Habeenzu, the permanent secretary in the Ministry of Technology and Science, during a recent media and civil society workshop focused on AI and civic engagement.
The Southern African nation aims to capture a considerable share of the AI market, recognising the technology as a powerful driver for digital entrepreneurship and job creation, especially for youth and women.
AI applications in sectors such as agriculture, healthcare, financial technology, and e-commerce have the potential to help Zambia diversify its economy and move beyond its traditional dependence on copper.
The workshop, organised by the Panos Institute of Southern Africa, was supported by Diakonia Zambia via the Deepening Democracy Facility.
It highlighted AI’s transformative potential to enhance governance, stimulate economic growth, and foster citizen engagement.
Habeenzu noted that President Hakainde Hichilema’s administration is dedicated to establishing a robust policy and regulatory framework for AI implementation. This includes improving the Data Protection Act, aligning governance practices with global standards, and rolling out the newly launched National AI Strategy alongside the National Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy.
“These initiatives are aimed at promoting digital skills development, creating innovation hubs, reforming regulations, and building partnerships across academia, civil society, and the private sector,” Habeenzu explained.
Civil society organisations have been recognised as vital players in encouraging the responsible use of AI. Their roles include raising awareness, advocating for inclusivity, enhancing digital literacy, and ensuring communities are well-informed about the benefits and challenges associated with AI.
“Collaboration among the government, civil society organisations, the media, and the private sector is essential for fostering an ethical and inclusive AI ecosystem,” Habeenzu added.
